Sarvam AI: How This Indian Startup Is Outshining Google and OpenAI in India

, while the world watches Silicon Valley giants battle it out, a Bengaluru-based startup is quietly winning big right here at home. Sarvam AI isn’t trying to copy ChatGPT—it’s building AI made for real India, and it’s beating global models at their own game in key areas.

What Makes Sarvam AI Different?

Founded in 2023 by Dr. Vivek Raghavan (the Aadhaar pioneer) and Dr. Pratyush Kumar, Sarvam AI saw a simple truth: global AIs struggle with India’s messy mix of languages, accents, street noise, and code-switching.

We don’t speak “pure” Hindi or Tamil—we blend them, throw in English, and talk over fans or traffic. Sarvam AI decided to fix that.

The Power of Sovereign AI

The Indian government picked Sarvam AI in 2025 to build the country’s first homegrown large language model. They gave the team thousands of NVIDIA H100 GPUs. The goal? India controls its own AI—trained on Indian data, following Indian laws, running on Indian servers. That’s what “Sovereign AI” means.

Where Sarvam AI Actually Beats the Giants

Recent tests show Sarvam AI models winning in India-specific tasks.

CategorySarvam AI ResultBeats Global Models
OCR & Vision84.3% accuracy on olmOCR-BenchSurpassed Gemini 1.5 Pro & GPT-4o
Voice & AudioLower Word Error Rate in native speechBetter than Gemini-3-Flash on Hinglish & accents
EfficiencySarvam-1 (2B params) 4–6x fasterOutperformed Llama 3.1 8B on Indic TriviaQA

The Product Lineup That Feels Made for India Sarvam AI

isn’t just one model. Here’s what they offer:

  • OpenHathi – First strong Hindi LLM, matches GPT-3.5 level but feels local.
  • Sarvam-1 – Tiny 2-billion parameter model that handles 10 major Indian languages (Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, and more).
  • Sarvam Agents – Voice helpers that work over WhatsApp or calls for banking, farming tips, and more.
  • Shuka 1.0 – Open-source audio model that turns noisy Indian speech into accurate text.

Why This Matters for Everyday People

Global models are heavy and costly to run at scale. Sarvam AI builds lean models that work on low bandwidth and cheap phones. That means AI can reach village schools, small shops, and farmers—not just city offices.

Co-founder Vivek Raghavan says it best: India can use tech in its own way. Sarvam AI isn’t here to write fancy poems—it’s here to explain government schemes in a farmer’s mother tongue or read a land document in Marathi.

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ChatGPT and Gemini still lead in creative writing or coding. But when it comes to reading Indian documents, handling mixed languages, understanding heavy accents, or running cheap AI for millions—Sarvam AI is showing the world that “Made in India” can be technically better, not just patriotic.

This Bengaluru startup proves local roots plus smart engineering can challenge the biggest names. And for India’s next billion users, that’s a game-changer.

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